Statement-Conclusion - Expert Level: conclusion types EXPERT

Intensive progress check 🎯 drill: 20 expert-level statement-conclusion questions. Worksheet 30 of 30 hones your conclusion types abilities. Practice deductive reasoning, conclusion drawing, inference making under timed conditions. Best for expert-level students seeking challenging problems and time-bound practice.

📝 Worksheet 30 of 30 • 20 questions • ⏱️ Estimated time: 20 minutes • 🎯 Expert level

What you'll learn in this worksheet:
Your progress through Statement-Conclusion
Worksheet 30 of 30 (100% complete)

Question 1

Given: In a survey of 1000 people: 600 own cars, 400 own motorcycles, 200 own both cars and motorcycles. 100 people own neither. What conclusion can be drawn?
Using set theory and logical deduction from the given numbers, '800 people own at least one vehicle' is the accurate conclusion.

Question 2

Statement: If the new policy is implemented, efficiency will improve. If efficiency improves, costs will decrease. If costs decrease, profits will increase. The company has decided to implement the new policy. What can be concluded?
Following the chain of conditional logic (if-then statements), 'Company profits will increase' is the logical conclusion.

Question 3

Statement: Some doctors are researchers. All researchers publish papers. Which conclusion logically follows?
Based on the given statements, 'Some doctors publish papers' is the only conclusion that logically follows without making additional assumptions.

Question 4

Statement: Some doctors are researchers. All researchers publish papers. Which conclusion logically follows?
Based on the given statements, 'Some doctors publish papers' is the only conclusion that logically follows without making additional assumptions.

Question 5

Given: In a survey of 1000 people: 600 own cars, 400 own motorcycles, 200 own both cars and motorcycles. 100 people own neither. What conclusion can be drawn?
Using set theory and logical deduction from the given numbers, '800 people own at least one vehicle' is the accurate conclusion.

Question 6

Statement: All birds have wings. Sparrows are birds. Which conclusion logically follows?
Based on the given statements, 'Sparrows have wings' is the only conclusion that logically follows without making additional assumptions.

Question 7

Premises: No politician is honest. All honest people are trusted. Some trusted people are wealthy. Which conclusion can be drawn with certainty?
Following the logical chain from the premises, 'No politician is trusted' is the only conclusion that can be drawn with certainty.

Question 8

Statement: Some doctors are researchers. All researchers publish papers. Which conclusion logically follows?
Based on the given statements, 'Some doctors publish papers' is the only conclusion that logically follows without making additional assumptions.

Question 9

Premises: All books in this library are catalogued. Some catalogued items are digital. All digital items are searchable. Which conclusion can be drawn with certainty?
Following the logical chain from the premises, 'Some books are searchable' is the only conclusion that can be drawn with certainty.

Question 10

Premises: If it's raining, the ground is wet. The ground is not wet. Statement: It is not raining Based only on the premises, is this statement:
Must be true — If it were raining, ground would be wet (modus tollens)

Question 11

Premises: If interest rates rise, bond prices fall. If bond prices fall, investors lose money. The Federal Reserve announced a rate hike yesterday. Bond prices dropped 5% today. 1. The rate hike caused bond prices to drop 2. Some investors lost money today 3. All investors lost money Which conclusion is the STRONGEST (most/least strongly supported by the premises)?
The strongest conclusion is: 'Some investors lost money today' because Directly follows: bond prices dropped 5%, so bond investors lost value.

Question 12

Statement: If unemployment rises, consumer spending decreases. If consumer spending decreases, GDP growth slows. If GDP growth slows, government revenue falls. Unemployment has increased significantly. What can be concluded?
Following the chain of conditional logic (if-then statements), 'Government revenue will fall' is the logical conclusion.

Question 13

Premises: All mammals have hair. Whales are mammals. Dolphins are mammals. Bats are mammals. Some mammals live in water. Some mammals fly. 1. Whales have hair 2. All animals with hair are mammals 3. Some flying animals are mammals Which conclusion is the STRONGEST (most/least strongly supported by the premises)?
The strongest conclusion is: 'Whales have hair' because Direct categorical syllogism: all mammals have hair, whales are mammals.

Question 14

Premises: If it's raining, the ground is wet. The ground is not wet. Statement: Someone watered the lawn Based only on the premises, is this statement:
Could be true — Ground could be wet from other causes, but it's not wet, so unlikely

Question 15

Statements: All cats are independent. Some cats are very social and need constant companionship. Fluffy is a cat who loves being around people all the time. What can be concluded?
The statements present contradictory information, making 'The statements contain contradictory information' the most logical conclusion.

Question 16

Statement: Some doctors are researchers. All researchers publish papers. Which conclusion logically follows?
Based on the given statements, 'Some doctors publish papers' is the only conclusion that logically follows without making additional assumptions.

Question 17

Premises: If interest rates rise, bond prices fall. If bond prices fall, investors lose money. The Federal Reserve announced a rate hike yesterday. Bond prices dropped 5% today. 1. The rate hike caused bond prices to drop 2. Some investors lost money today 3. All investors lost money Which conclusion is the STRONGEST (most/least strongly supported by the premises)?
The strongest conclusion is: 'Some investors lost money today' because Directly follows: bond prices dropped 5%, so bond investors lost value.

Question 18

Premises: In a study of 10,000 people, 95% who exercised daily reported better sleep. 80% who exercised 3-4 times weekly reported better sleep. 30% who exercised rarely reported better sleep. Sarah exercises 5 times per week. 1. Sarah definitely has better sleep than someone who never exercises 2. Sarah is more likely to have better sleep than the average person 3. Exercise improves sleep quality for most people Which conclusion is the WEAKEST (most/least strongly supported by the premises)?
The weakest conclusion is: 'Sarah definitely has better sleep than someone who never exercises' because Correlation doesn't guarantee individual outcomes; individual variation exists.

Question 19

Statement: 90% of students who attend all classes pass the exam. Sarah attended all classes. What is the most reasonable conclusion?
Given the probabilistic nature of the statement, 'Sarah will likely pass the exam' is the most reasonable conclusion without overstating certainty.

Question 20

Premises: All students who passed the exam studied at least 10 hours. John studied 15 hours. Mary studied 5 hours. Sarah studied 10 hours exactly. Statement: Sarah passed the exam Based only on the premises, is this statement:
Could be true — She meets the study requirement, but passing isn't guaranteed
Previous Worksheet Next Worksheet