Question 1
In a row of 40 people, after interchanging positions with B, A becomes 19th from the left and 22th from the right. If B was originally 17th from the right, what was A's original rank from the left?
Since B took A's original position, and B's original right rank was 17, we can find A's original left rank = total - r2_right + 1 = 40 - 17 + 1 = 13.