Arithmetic Progression Analogy
Arithmetic Progression Analogy problems involve number pairs where the second number is related to the first through an arithmetic progression (constant difference). Patterns include: A : A+d, A : A+2d, or A : A + f(A). These problems test understanding of arithmetic sequences and patterns.
What You'll Learn
Introduction to Arithmetic Progression Analogy
Arithmetic Progression Analogy problems involve number pairs where the second number is related to the first through an arithmetic progression (constant difference). Patterns include: A : A+d, A : A+2d, or A : A + f(A). These problems test understanding of arithmetic sequences and patterns.
Prerequisites
How to Solve Arithmetic Progression Analogy Problems
Step 1: Identify the two numbers in the given analogy pair (A:B)
Step 2: Calculate the difference: d = B - A
Step 3: Check if the same difference applies (constant d)
Step 4: Alternative: d may increase by a fixed amount (second-order AP)
Step 5: Apply the same difference to the second pair's first number
Step 6: For multi-term analogies, identify the AP pattern
Step 7: Present the answer
Example Problem
Example: 2 : 7 :: 5 : ? Solution: Step 1: First pair: 2 and 7 Step 2: Difference = 7 - 2 = 5 Step 3: Relationship: Add 5 to first number Step 4: Apply to 5: 5 + 5 = 10 Answer: 10
Pro Tips & Tricks
- AP: each term = previous term + common difference
- Difference d = B - A (for single-step analogy)
- For multi-term: d₁, d₂, d₃ may form their own AP
- Example of increasing differences: 2→5 (+3), 5→9 (+4), 9→14 (+5)
- Second-order AP: differences increase by constant
- Check if the pattern involves position number (nth term formula)
Shortcut Methods to Solve Faster
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Practice Worksheets
Practice makes perfect! Work through these worksheets to master Arithmetic Progression Analogy. Each worksheet contains 20 questions with detailed explanations. Start from Worksheet 1 and progress through increasing difficulty levels.
Exam Importance
Arithmetic Progression Analogy is an important topic for various competitive exams. Here's how frequently it appears:
Ready to Master Arithmetic Progression Analogy?
Start with Worksheet 1 and work your way up to expert level! Each worksheet includes: