Impossible/Contradictory Data
Impossible/Contradictory Data problems present age information that is mathematically inconsistent or biologically impossible. These problems test your ability to identify flawed data without solving for ages.
What You'll Learn
Introduction to Impossible/Contradictory Data
Impossible/Contradictory Data problems present age information that is mathematically inconsistent or biologically impossible. These problems test your ability to identify flawed data without solving for ages.
Prerequisites
How to Solve Impossible/Contradictory Data Problems
Step 1: List all given age relationships
Step 2: Check basic biological constraints (parent older than child)
Step 3: Check mathematical consistency (age difference constant over time)
Step 4: Verify that past ages are not negative
Step 5: Check if multiple conditions lead to contradiction
Step 6: If contradiction found, identify as impossible data
Step 7: Answer that data is inconsistent or cannot be determined
Example Problem
Example: A is 10 years older than B. 5 years ago, A was 3 times as old as B. Is this data consistent? Solution: Step 1: Let B = x, A = x+10 Step 2: 5 years ago: (x+10-5) = 3(x-5) Step 3: x+5 = 3x-15 → 5+15 = 3x-x → 20 = 2x → x=10 Step 4: B=10, A=20 Step 5: Check: 5 years ago, A=15, B=5 → 15 is 3×5 ✓ Step 6: Data is consistent (gives valid ages) Example of inconsistent: A is 5 years older than B. A is also 3 years younger than B. → Contradiction
Pro Tips & Tricks
- Parent cannot be younger than child
- Age difference remains constant - check if given differences conflict
- Past ages cannot be negative
- A person cannot be both older and younger than another
- If solving yields age < 0, data is inconsistent
- If two different values for same age arise, data is contradictory
Shortcut Methods to Solve Faster
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Practice Worksheets
Practice makes perfect! Work through these worksheets to master Impossible/Contradictory Data. Each worksheet contains 20 questions with detailed explanations. Start from Worksheet 1 and progress through increasing difficulty levels.
Exam Importance
Impossible/Contradictory Data is an important topic for various competitive exams. Here's how frequently it appears:
Ready to Master Impossible/Contradictory Data?
Start with Worksheet 1 and work your way up to expert level! Each worksheet includes: