Intensive strategic solving 🎯 drill: 20 intermediate-advanced-level strong/weak arguments questions. Worksheet 20 of 30 hones your persuasive arguments abilities. Practice reasoning strength, argument quality, logical assessment under timed conditions. Best for advanced developing students seeking advanced concepts with increasing complexity.
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Your progress through Strong/Weak Arguments
Worksheet 20 of 30 (66% complete)
Question 1
Context: Debate in City Council about building a new stadium
Argument: The stadium will create 500 permanent jobs and attract tourism revenue
Which unstated assumption does this argument rely on?
Hidden assumption: The city can afford the upfront investment. Without this assumption, the argument's conclusion may not follow from its premises.
Question 2
Context: Debate in City Council about building a new stadium
Argument: The stadium will create 500 permanent jobs and attract tourism revenue
Which unstated assumption does this argument rely on?
Hidden assumption: The city can afford the upfront investment. Without this assumption, the argument's conclusion may not follow from its premises.
Question 3
Question: Should the government increase funding for public schools?
Argument: No, because my taxes are already too high
Is this a strong or weak argument?
Weak argument: Personal opinion without considering broader policy implications
Question 4
Question: Should the government increase funding for public schools?
Argument: Yes, because better-funded schools have consistently shown improved student outcomes in standardized assessments
Is this a strong or weak argument?
Strong argument: Provides specific, measurable evidence linking funding to outcomes
Question 5
Issue: Should the minimum wage be increased to $15/hour?
Argument A: Yes, because it's been too long since the last minimum wage increase
Argument B: Yes, because workers earning minimum wage cannot afford basic living costs in most cities, and consumer spending will increase when workers have more money
Which argument is stronger?
Argument A: Time passage alone doesn't justify policy change without addressing underlying conditions. Argument B: Addresses both social justice and economic stimulation with clear causal reasoning
Question 6
Is this argument deductive or inductive?
Deductive arguments aim for logical necessity. If premises are true, conclusion must be true. This is a classic syllogism.
Question 7
Is this argument deductive or inductive? What makes it strong or weak?
Inductive arguments generalize from specific cases. They cannot be 'valid' like deduction; instead, they are stronger with larger, more representative samples.
Question 8
Topic: Should standardized testing be eliminated from schools?
Argument: Yes, because everyone learns differently
Which new piece of evidence would most weakens this argument?
This weakenss the argument because: Contradictory evidence undermines the claim
Question 9
In this argument: 'All humans are mortal. Socrates is human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.'
Which statement is the CONCLUSION?
The conclusion is what the argument tries to prove. The premises ('All humans are mortal' and 'Socrates is human') support the conclusion 'Socrates is mortal.'
Question 10
Argument: Studies show that countries with higher education spending have stronger economies. Therefore, increasing education spending will strengthen our economy.
Evaluate the logical validity:
Based on empirical evidence with reasonable causal connection
Question 11
Proposal: Implementing a four-day work week nationwide
Argument: Shorter work weeks sound nice and would make everyone happier
What is the MOST significant weakness or missing element in this argument?
Key weakness: No evidence, purely emotional. This limits the argument's strength despite other merits.
Question 12
In this argument: 'All humans are mortal. Socrates is human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.'
Which statement is the CONCLUSION?
The conclusion is what the argument tries to prove. The premises ('All humans are mortal' and 'Socrates is human') support the conclusion 'Socrates is mortal.'
Question 13
Proposal: Universal basic income of $1000/month for all citizens
Argument: We cannot afford UBI without massive tax increases
What is the MOST significant weakness or missing element in this argument?
Key weakness: Doesn't account for economic stimulus effects. This limits the argument's strength despite other merits.
Question 14
Is this argument deductive or inductive?
Deductive arguments aim for logical necessity. If premises are true, conclusion must be true. This is a classic syllogism.
Question 15
Argument: 'After we started the job training program, unemployment went down. So the program caused the decrease.'
What important alternative explanation is ignored?
This commits the 'post hoc' fallacy (after this, therefore because of this). Without a control group or considering national trends, we can't establish causation.
Question 16
Issue: Should the minimum wage be increased to $15/hour?
Argument A: No, because minimum wage jobs are meant for teenagers, not adults
Argument B: Yes, because workers earning minimum wage cannot afford basic living costs in most cities, and consumer spending will increase when workers have more money
Which argument is stronger?
Argument A: Based on outdated assumption; data shows many adults work minimum wage jobs. Argument B: Addresses both social justice and economic stimulation with clear causal reasoning
Question 17
Is this argument deductive or inductive?
Deductive arguments aim for logical necessity. If premises are true, conclusion must be true. This is a classic syllogism.
Question 18
You test positive for a rare disease (1 in 10,000 prevalence). The test is 99% accurate (1% false positive rate).
What is the approximate probability you actually have the disease?
With 10,000 people: 1 true case, but 100 false positives (1% of 9,999). So probability = 1/(1+100) ≈ 1%. This tests base rate neglect.
Question 19
You test positive for a rare disease (1 in 10,000 prevalence). The test is 99% accurate (1% false positive rate).
What is the approximate probability you actually have the disease?
With 10,000 people: 1 true case, but 100 false positives (1% of 9,999). So probability = 1/(1+100) ≈ 1%. This tests base rate neglect.
Question 20
Issue: Should the minimum wage be increased to $15/hour?
Argument A: No, because minimum wage jobs are meant for teenagers, not adults
Argument B: Yes, because it's been too long since the last minimum wage increase
Argument C: Yes, because workers earning minimum wage cannot afford basic living costs in most cities, and consumer spending will increase when workers have more money
Rank these arguments from strongest to weakest. Which is the STRONGEST?
Ranking analysis: A: Based on outdated assumption; data shows many adults work minimum wage jobs B: Time passage alone doesn't justify policy change without addressing underlying conditions C: Addresses both social justice and economic stimulation with clear causal reasoning
📈 Building expertise: Worksheet 20 of 30 in Strong/Weak Arguments.