Word Families

Word Families problems ask you to identify which word belongs to the same family as a given root word. Words in the same family share a common root or base word (e.g., ACT → ACTION, ACTOR, ACTIVE, REACT).

10Worksheets
200+Practice Questions
IntermediateDifficulty
2 hoursHours to Master

Introduction to Word Families

Word Families problems ask you to identify which word belongs to the same family as a given root word. Words in the same family share a common root or base word (e.g., ACT → ACTION, ACTOR, ACTIVE, REACT).

Prerequisites

Root word recognition Prefix and suffix knowledge Word derivation understanding Vocabulary
Why This Matters: Word Families problems appear in 1-2 questions in SSC CGL and Banking exams. They test morphological awareness and vocabulary.

How to Solve Word Families Problems

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Step 1: Identify the given root word

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Step 2: Look for the root within each candidate word

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Step 3: Check if the candidate word shares the same core meaning

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Step 4: Verify that the root is recognizable in the candidate

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Step 5: Words from same family often share common prefixes/suffixes

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Step 6: Select the word that clearly contains the root

Pro Strategy: Look for the root word as a contiguous substring. Words in the same family share the root and have related meanings (usually).

Example Problem

Example: Which word belongs to the same family as 'ACT'? Options: ACTION, ACTOR, ACTIVE, REACT Solution: Step 1: Root word: ACT Step 2: ACTION contains ACT (ACT+ION) ✓ Step 3: ACTOR contains ACT (ACT+OR) ✓ Step 4: ACTIVE contains ACT (ACT+IVE) ✓ Step 5: REACT contains ACT (RE+ACT) ✓ Step 6: All contain the root ACT Answer: All four belong to the ACT family

Pro Tips & Tricks

  • Common root families: ACT (ACTION, ACTOR, ACTIVE, REACT, TRANSACT, EXACT)
  • FORM (FORMATION, REFORM, FORMAL, INFORM, TRANSFORM)
  • PORT (IMPORT, EXPORT, REPORT, SUPPORT, TRANSPORT)
  • SCRIPT (SCRIPTURE, MANUSCRIPT, TRANSCRIPT, DESCRIPTION)
  • TRACT (TRACTOR, ATTRACT, CONTRACT, EXTRACT, RETRACT)
  • The root usually appears as a continuous sequence of letters

Shortcut Methods to Solve Faster

ACT family: ACTION, ACTOR, ACTIVE, REACT
FORM family: FORMATION, REFORM, FORMAL, INFORM
PORT family: IMPORT, EXPORT, REPORT, SUPPORT
VIEW family: REVIEW, PREVIEW, VIEWER, VIEWING

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Confusing same root with same prefix
Including words that share letters but not meaning
Missing spelling changes in derived words
Not verifying that the root is actually present

Exam Importance

Word Families is an important topic for various competitive exams. Here's how frequently it appears:

SSC CGL
1-2 questions
BANKING PO
1-2 questions
RAILWAYS RRB
1-2 questions
INSURANCE
1-2 questions

Ready to Master Word Families?

Start with Worksheet 1 and work your way up to expert level! Each worksheet includes:

20 practice questions
Detailed solutions
Step-by-step explanations
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