ReasoningAbility.com

Statement-Argument - Beginner Level: counter arguments BEGINNER

Master statement-argument concepts through this speed drill practice set. Worksheet 6 of 30 contains 20 beginner-level problems. Deep dive into counter arguments while learning counter arguments, evidence assessment, logical fallacies. Recommended for entry-level learners aiming for foundational concepts and basic patterns.

📝 Worksheet 6 of 30 • 20 questions • ⏱️ Estimated time: 20 minutes • 🎯 Beginner level

What you'll learn in this worksheet:
Your progress through Statement-Argument
Worksheet 6 of 30 (20% complete)

Question 1

Original Argument: All doctors are educated. Some educated people are rich. Therefore, some doctors are rich. Which argument has the SAME logical structure as the original?
The original argument has the structure: All A are B. Some B are C. Therefore, some A are C.. The correct parallel follows this exact logical pattern, while distractors use different reasoning patterns (quantifier differences, different logical forms, or valid/invalid variations).
argument, parallel, structure, logic

Question 2

Statement: Should companies allow employees to work from home permanently? Argument: Yes, it reduces commuting time and increases productivity Is this argument strong or weak?
Strong - cites specific measurable benefits
argument, strength, evaluation

Question 3

Statement: Should companies allow employees to work from home permanently? Argument: No, because offices look more professional Is this argument strong or weak?
Weak - focuses on appearance rather than functionality
argument, strength, evaluation

Question 4

Original Argument: Nuclear energy should be expanded because it's clean and efficient Which counterargument most effectively challenges this position?
This challenges the 'clean' claim by highlighting the long-term environmental impact
argument, counter, debate

Question 5

Statement: Should the city build more public parks? Argument: Yes, because parks are nice to look at Is this argument strong or weak?
Weak - aesthetic preference is not a substantial policy argument
argument, strength, evaluation

Question 6

Claim: Regular exercise improves mental health Evidence: My friend feels better after going to the gym How would you rate the quality of this evidence?
Personal anecdote, not generalizable or scientifically valid
argument, evidence, quality

Question 7

Argument: Four-day work weeks increase productivity because employees are more refreshed and focused when working fewer days. Which piece of evidence is LEAST relevant to evaluating this argument?
This evidence is neutral because it doesn't address the core causal claim about productivity/discipline/value, focusing instead on tangential factors.
argument, strengthen, weaken, evidence

Question 8

Statement: 'We should not listen to John's economic advice because he dropped out of college' What logical fallacy does this argument contain?
This attacks the person rather than addressing the merit of the economic advice itself
argument, fallacy, logic

Question 9

Statement: 'This traditional farming method has been used for centuries, so it must be effective' What logical fallacy does this argument contain?
This assumes something is good simply because it's been done for a long time
argument, fallacy, logic

Question 10

Statement: 'This traditional farming method has been used for centuries, so it must be effective' What logical fallacy does this argument contain?
This assumes something is good simply because it's been done for a long time
argument, fallacy, logic

Question 11

Analyze this argument: All successful entrepreneurs take calculated risks. Maria takes calculated risks. Therefore, Maria is a successful entrepreneur. What is the logical structure?
The logic is flawed: just because successful entrepreneurs take risks doesn't mean all risk-takers are successful entrepreneurs
argument, structure, validity

Question 12

Argument: School uniforms improve student discipline because they reduce clothing-related distractions and peer pressure. Which new evidence would MOST weaken this argument?
This weakens the argument by providing contradictory evidence or showing the claimed relationship doesn't hold.
argument, strengthen, weaken, evidence

Question 13

Original Argument: All doctors are educated. Some educated people are rich. Therefore, some doctors are rich. Which argument has the SAME logical structure as the original?
The original argument has the structure: All A are B. Some B are C. Therefore, some A are C.. The correct parallel follows this exact logical pattern, while distractors use different reasoning patterns (quantifier differences, different logical forms, or valid/invalid variations).
argument, parallel, structure, logic

Question 14

Statement: Should companies allow employees to work from home permanently? Argument: Yes, it reduces commuting time and increases productivity Is this argument strong or weak?
Strong - cites specific measurable benefits
argument, strength, evaluation

Question 15

Statement: Should companies allow employees to work from home permanently? Argument: Yes, it reduces commuting time and increases productivity Is this argument strong or weak?
Strong - cites specific measurable benefits
argument, strength, evaluation

Question 16

Original Argument: All doctors are educated. Some educated people are rich. Therefore, some doctors are rich. Which argument has the SAME logical structure as the original?
The original argument has the structure: All A are B. Some B are C. Therefore, some A are C.. The correct parallel follows this exact logical pattern, while distractors use different reasoning patterns (quantifier differences, different logical forms, or valid/invalid variations).
argument, parallel, structure, logic

Question 17

Analyze this argument: If the economy improves, unemployment will decrease. Unemployment has decreased. Therefore, the economy has improved. What is the logical structure?
Unemployment could decrease for reasons other than economic improvement
argument, structure, validity

Question 18

Claim: Remote work increases employee productivity Evidence: One manager's opinion about their remote team How would you rate the quality of this evidence?
Individual opinion without systematic data collection
argument, evidence, quality

Question 19

Analyze this argument: Either we increase taxes or we cut public services. We cannot increase taxes. Therefore, we must cut public services. What is the logical structure?
This follows valid logical form: given two alternatives and eliminating one, the other must follow
argument, structure, validity

Question 20

Original Argument: Online learning is superior to classroom learning because it's more flexible and cost-effective Which counterargument most effectively challenges this position?
This addresses a fundamental educational need that online learning struggles to replicate
argument, counter, debate
Previous Worksheet Next Worksheet