Geometric Progression

Geometric Progression problems feature figures where sizes or element counts multiply by a constant ratio at each step (e.g., radius doubles: 5,10,20,40). You must identify the ratio and apply it to find the next figure.

10Worksheets
200+Practice Questions
HardDifficulty
2-3 hoursHours to Master

Introduction to Geometric Progression

Geometric Progression problems feature figures where sizes or element counts multiply by a constant ratio at each step (e.g., radius doubles: 5,10,20,40). You must identify the ratio and apply it to find the next figure.

Prerequisites

Geometric progression concept Multiplication and division Ratio calculation Exponential growth understanding
Why This Matters: Geometric Progression problems appear in 1-2 questions in SSC CGL and Banking PO exams. They test exponential pattern recognition.

How to Solve Geometric Progression Problems

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Step 1: Measure or count the attribute (size, element count)

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Step 2: Calculate the ratio between consecutive values: r = Value₂ ÷ Value₁

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Step 3: Verify ratio is constant for all consecutive pairs

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Step 4: Apply the ratio to the last value: Next = Last × r

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Step 5: If ratio < 1, values are decreasing (geometric decay)

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Step 6: The shape type usually remains constant

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Step 7: Select the figure with the calculated value

Pro Strategy: Calculate the ratio between consecutive values. If ratio is constant, it's a geometric progression. Apply the ratio to the last value. For decreasing sequences, ratio is less than 1.

Example Problem

Example: Circle radii: 5, 10, 20, 40. What is next radius? Solution: Step 1: Radii: 5, 10, 20, 40 Step 2: Ratios: 10÷5=2, 20÷10=2, 40÷20=2 Step 3: Common ratio r = 2 Step 4: Next radius = 40 × 2 = 80 Answer: Circle with radius 80

Pro Tips & Tricks

  • Practice regularly to build speed and accuracy
  • Understand the concept before memorizing formulas
  • Start with easier problems and gradually increase difficulty

Exam Importance

Geometric Progression is an important topic for various competitive exams. Here's how frequently it appears:

SSC CGL
1-2 questions
BANKING PO
1-2 questions
RAILWAYS RRB
1-2 questions
INSURANCE
1-2 questions

Ready to Master Geometric Progression?

Start with Worksheet 1 and work your way up to expert level! Each worksheet includes:

20 practice questions
Detailed solutions
Step-by-step explanations
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