Question 1
Figure Analogy: A : B :: C : ?
Figure A is reduced to 0.5× original size to become Figure B.
What should Figure '?' look like when the same scaling is applied to Figure C?
Step-by-Step Solution:
STEP 1: Identify the Scaling Factor
- Figure A circle: 20 units
- Figure B circle: 10 units
- Scaling factor = 10/20 = 0.5
STEP 2: Apply to Figure C
- Figure C: Square
- Apply scaling factor 0.5
- New dimensions = original × 0.5
STEP 3: Verify
- Shape type preserved ✓
- Proportions preserved ✓
- Only size changed ✓
Answer: Square reduced to 0.5× original size
STEP 1: Identify the Scaling Factor
- Figure A circle: 20 units
- Figure B circle: 10 units
- Scaling factor = 10/20 = 0.5
STEP 2: Apply to Figure C
- Figure C: Square
- Apply scaling factor 0.5
- New dimensions = original × 0.5
STEP 3: Verify
- Shape type preserved ✓
- Proportions preserved ✓
- Only size changed ✓
Answer: Square reduced to 0.5× original size