Question 1
Six persons P, Q, U, T, R and S are sitting in a row. Some are facing North and some are facing South.
P sits third from the left end facing North. Q sits second to the right of P and faces opposite direction.
U sits at the left extreme end facing South. T sits immediately to the left of Q facing North.
S sits at the right extreme end.
Who sits between U and P?
Solution Approach:
Step 1: Mark directions
β = North facing, β = South facing
Step 2: Apply position-based conditions
- P sits third from the left end facing North (β) β Position 3
- U sits at the left extreme end facing South (β) β Position 1
Position: U(β) _ P(β) _ _ _
Step 3: Apply relative positioning
- Q sits second to the right of P (pos 3) β Position 5
- Q faces opposite direction to P (North) β Q faces South (β)
- T sits immediately to the left of Q (pos 5) facing North (β) β Position 4
Position: U(β) _ P(β) T(β) Q(β) _
Step 4: Fill remaining positions
Remaining persons: R, S
Position 2 gets R, Position 6 gets S
Final Arrangement:
Pos: U(β) R(β) P(β) T(β) Q(β) S(β)
Verification:
β P at pos 3, facing North
β Q at pos 5 (second right of P), facing South (opposite of P)
β U at pos 1 (left extreme), facing South
β T at pos 4 (immediately left of Q), facing North
Person between U (pos 1) and P (pos 3): pos 2 = R
Answer: R sits between U and P.
Step 1: Mark directions
β = North facing, β = South facing
Step 2: Apply position-based conditions
- P sits third from the left end facing North (β) β Position 3
- U sits at the left extreme end facing South (β) β Position 1
Position: U(β) _ P(β) _ _ _
Step 3: Apply relative positioning
- Q sits second to the right of P (pos 3) β Position 5
- Q faces opposite direction to P (North) β Q faces South (β)
- T sits immediately to the left of Q (pos 5) facing North (β) β Position 4
Position: U(β) _ P(β) T(β) Q(β) _
Step 4: Fill remaining positions
Remaining persons: R, S
Position 2 gets R, Position 6 gets S
Final Arrangement:
Pos: U(β) R(β) P(β) T(β) Q(β) S(β)
Verification:
β P at pos 3, facing North
β Q at pos 5 (second right of P), facing South (opposite of P)
β U at pos 1 (left extreme), facing South
β T at pos 4 (immediately left of Q), facing North
Person between U (pos 1) and P (pos 3): pos 2 = R
Answer: R sits between U and P.