Question 1
Three parallel rows of chairs. Row 1 has D, C, B, A facing South.
Row 2 has Q, S, R, P facing North. Row 3 has Z, X, W, Y facing South.
Row 2 is between Row 1 and Row 3. Persons in Row 1 face persons in Row 2, and persons in Row 2 face persons in Row 3.
D faces Q who faces Z. C sits to the left of D in Row 1.
S faces C and also faces X. R sits second to the right of S in Row 2.
Who sits at the right extreme of Row 3?
Solution Approach:
Step 1: Understand the setup
Position: 1(Left) 2 3 4(Right)
Row 1 (β): _ _ _ _
Row 2 (β): _ _ _ _
Row 3 (β): _ _ _ _
Facing: Row 1 pos i faces Row 2 pos i; Row 2 pos i faces Row 3 pos i.
(Using viewer's perspective: left=position 1, right=position 4)
Step 2: Apply facing relationships
- D faces Q who faces Z: all three in the SAME vertical column.
Place at position 2:
Row1: _ D _ _
Row2: _ Q _ _
Row3: _ Z _ _
Step 3: Apply left-right conditions
- C sits to the left of D(pos 2) in Row 1 β C at position 1
Row1: C D _ _
Step 4: Second facing relationship
- S faces C(Row1 pos1) β S at Row2 position 1
- S faces X β X at Row3 position 1
Row1: C D _ _
Row2: S Q _ _
Row3: X Z _ _
Step 5: Apply relative positioning in Row 2
- R sits second to the right of S(pos1): 1+2=3 β R at Row2 position 3
Row2: S Q R _
R faces Row1 pos3 β B at Row1 pos3 β
R faces Row3 pos3 β W at Row3 pos3 β
Step 6: Fill remaining positions
Remaining: Row1 pos4=A, Row2 pos4=P, Row3 pos4=Y
Final Arrangement:
Position: 1 2 3 4
Row 1 (β): C D B A
Row 2 (β): S Q R P
Row 3 (β): X Z W Y
Right extreme of Row 3 = position 4 = Y
Answer: Y
Step 1: Understand the setup
Position: 1(Left) 2 3 4(Right)
Row 1 (β): _ _ _ _
Row 2 (β): _ _ _ _
Row 3 (β): _ _ _ _
Facing: Row 1 pos i faces Row 2 pos i; Row 2 pos i faces Row 3 pos i.
(Using viewer's perspective: left=position 1, right=position 4)
Step 2: Apply facing relationships
- D faces Q who faces Z: all three in the SAME vertical column.
Place at position 2:
Row1: _ D _ _
Row2: _ Q _ _
Row3: _ Z _ _
Step 3: Apply left-right conditions
- C sits to the left of D(pos 2) in Row 1 β C at position 1
Row1: C D _ _
Step 4: Second facing relationship
- S faces C(Row1 pos1) β S at Row2 position 1
- S faces X β X at Row3 position 1
Row1: C D _ _
Row2: S Q _ _
Row3: X Z _ _
Step 5: Apply relative positioning in Row 2
- R sits second to the right of S(pos1): 1+2=3 β R at Row2 position 3
Row2: S Q R _
R faces Row1 pos3 β B at Row1 pos3 β
R faces Row3 pos3 β W at Row3 pos3 β
Step 6: Fill remaining positions
Remaining: Row1 pos4=A, Row2 pos4=P, Row3 pos4=Y
Final Arrangement:
Position: 1 2 3 4
Row 1 (β): C D B A
Row 2 (β): S Q R P
Row 3 (β): X Z W Y
Right extreme of Row 3 = position 4 = Y
Answer: Y