Compound Inequality

Compound Inequality problems present two or three independent inequality statements that share common variables. You must combine information across statements to determine which conclusions logically follow. These problems test your ability to integrate information from multiple sources and apply transitive property across statements.

10Worksheets
200+Practice Questions
IntermediateDifficulty
2-3 hoursHours to Master

Introduction to Compound Inequality

Compound Inequality problems present two or three independent inequality statements that share common variables. You must combine information across statements to determine which conclusions logically follow. These problems test your ability to integrate information from multiple sources and apply transitive property across statements.

Prerequisites

Direct comparison skills Transitive property Combining inequality statements Logical deduction
Why This Matters: Compound Inequality problems appear in 2-3 questions in Banking PO and SSC CGL exams. They test information integration and multi-step reasoning.

How to Solve Compound Inequality Problems

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Step 1: Decode each statement individually using the given symbol mapping

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Step 2: List all relationships from all statements

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Step 3: Identify common variables that appear in multiple statements

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Step 4: Combine relationships through common variables to form longer chains

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Step 5: Apply transitive property across the combined information

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Step 6: If no common variable exists between statements, treat them independently

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Step 7: Evaluate each conclusion using all available information

Pro Strategy: Decode each statement separately first. Look for common variables that can connect statements. If statements share a variable, you can chain them together. If no common variable exists, conclusions can only be drawn from individual statements independently.

Example Problem

Example: Statements: A > B, B < C. Which conclusion follows? Solution: Step 1: Decode: A > B, B < C Step 2: Combine: A > B < C Step 3: Signs are opposite ( > then < ) → no direct relation between A and C Step 4: Conclusion 'A > C' does not follow Step 5: Conclusion 'B < C' follows directly from second statement Step 6: Conclusion 'A > B' follows directly from first statement Answer: Conclusions that are directly stated follow; transitive conclusions may not follow if signs are mixed

Pro Tips & Tricks

  • Statements without common variables cannot be combined
  • When statements share a variable, chain them together
  • If A > B and B > C, combine to A > B > C
  • If A > B and B < C, combine to A > B < C (no A-C relation)
  • Write all relationships in a single place for easy reference
  • Check if conclusions can be derived directly from any single statement

Shortcut Methods to Solve Faster

Same direction chain across statements → transitive conclusion possible
Opposite direction across statements → no definite outer relation
If no common variable, statements are independent
A conclusion that appears in any one statement is valid

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Assuming statements are connected when they share no common variable
Combining statements incorrectly when signs are opposite
Forgetting to check if combined chain has consistent direction
Missing direct conclusions from individual statements

Exam Importance

Compound Inequality is an important topic for various competitive exams. Here's how frequently it appears:

SSC CGL
1-2 questions
BANKING PO
2-3 questions
RAILWAYS RRB
1-2 questions
CAT
1-2 questions
GMAT
1-2 questions
INSURANCE
2-3 questions

Ready to Master Compound Inequality?

Start with Worksheet 1 and work your way up to expert level! Each worksheet includes:

20 practice questions
Detailed solutions
Step-by-step explanations
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