Data Sufficiency - Beginner-Intermediate Level: data evaluation
BEGINNER-INTERMEDIATE
Quick intensive drill ★ session: 20 beginner-intermediate-level data sufficiency questions. Worksheet 7 of 30 - Focus: data evaluation. Practice data evaluation, information sufficiency, data adequacy with instant feedback. Great for developing students needing building on fundamentals with moderate challenges practice.
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Worksheet 7 of 30 (23% complete)
Question 1
Question: How many days will B take to complete the work alone?
Statement (1): A and B together complete the work in 12 days.
Statement (2): A alone completes the work in 20 days.
Question: How many days will A take to complete the work alone?
Statement (1): A and B together complete the work in 6 days.
Statement (2): B alone completes the work in 10 days.
Work equation: 1/A + 1/B = 1/6, B = 10 → 1/A = 1/6 - 1/10 = (5-3)/30 = 2/30 = 1/15 → A = 15 days.
Question 4
Question: What is the distance between A and B?
Statement (1): A car traveling at 50 km/h takes 3 hours to go from A to B.
Statement (2): A bike traveling at 40 km/h takes 3.75 hours to go from A to B.
Statement (1): Distance = 50 × 3 = 150 km. Statement (2): Distance = 40 × 3.75 = 150 km.
Question 5
Question: What is the speed of the train?
Statement (1): The train covers 240 km in 4 hours.
Statement (2): The train covers 180 km in 3 hours.
Statement (1): Speed = 240/4 = 60 km/h. Statement (2): Speed = 180/3 = 60 km/h.
Question 6
Question: What is the present age of the father?
Statement (1): The father is 24 years older than his son.
Statement (2): In 6 years, the father will be twice as old as his son.
Let F = father's age, S = son's age. Statement (1): F = S + 24 Statement (2): F + 6 = 2(S + 6) Substitute (1) into (2): (S + 24) + 6 = 2S + 12 S + 30 = 2S + 12 18 = S Then F = 42 Thus, both statements together give unique ages (Father: 42, Son: 18).
Question 7
Question: What is the distance between A and B?
Statement (1): A car traveling at 50 km/h takes 3 hours to go from A to B.
Statement (2): A bike traveling at 40 km/h takes 3.75 hours to go from A to B.
Statement (1): Distance = 50 × 3 = 150 km. Statement (2): Distance = 40 × 3.75 = 150 km.
Question 8
Question: What is the cost price of the article?
Statement (1): Selling price is Rs. 1200 with a profit of 20%.
Statement (2): If sold at Rs. 900, the loss would be 10%.
Question: What is the value of x² - y²?
Statement (1): x - y = 3
Statement (2): x + y = 7
x² - y² = (x-y)(x+y) = 3 × 7 = 21.
Question 10
Question: How many days will B take to complete the work alone?
Statement (1): A and B together complete the work in 12 days.
Statement (2): A alone completes the work in 20 days.
Question: What is the value of x?
Statement (1): |x| = 5
Statement (2): x² = 25 and x > 0
Statement (1): |x| = 5 → x = 5 or x = -5. NOT sufficient alone (two values). Statement (2): x² = 25 → x = 5 or x = -5, but x > 0 → x = 5 uniquely. SUFFICIENT alone. Therefore, only Statement (2) alone is sufficient.
Question 13
Question: How much time will the train take to cover 300 km?
Statement (1): The train covers 150 km in 2.5 hours.
Statement (2): The train's speed is 60 km/h.
Statement (1): Speed = 60 km/h → time = 300/60 = 5 hours. Statement (2): Directly time = 300/60 = 5 hours.
Question 14
Question: What is the value of x?
Statement (1): x² - 5x + 6 = 0
Statement (2): x is an integer greater than 2
Statement (1): x² - 5x + 6 = 0 → (x-2)(x-3)=0 → x = 2 or 3. NOT sufficient alone (two values). Statement (2): x > 2 and integer → x could be 3, 4, 5, ... NOT sufficient alone (infinite values). Together: From (1), x is 2 or 3. From (2), x > 2, so x = 3 uniquely. SUFFICIENT together.
Question 15
Question: What is the value of x?
Statement (1): |x| = 5
Statement (2): x² = 25 and x > 0
Statement (1): |x| = 5 → x = 5 or x = -5. NOT sufficient alone (two values). Statement (2): x² = 25 → x = 5 or x = -5, but x > 0 → x = 5 uniquely. SUFFICIENT alone. Therefore, only Statement (2) alone is sufficient.
Question 16
Question: What is the value of x?
Statement (1): |x| = 5
Statement (2): x² = 25 and x > 0
Statement (1): |x| = 5 → x = 5 or x = -5. NOT sufficient alone (two values). Statement (2): x² = 25 → x = 5 or x = -5, but x > 0 → x = 5 uniquely. SUFFICIENT alone. Therefore, only Statement (2) alone is sufficient.
Question 17
Question: What is the total sales of the company across all regions?
Statement (1): North region sales are 40% of total, which is Rs. 200,000.
Statement (2): South region sales are 25% of total, East region is 20%, West is 15%.
Statement (1): North sales = 40% of total = 200,000 → Total = 200,000/0.4 = Rs. 500,000. Statement (2): Only percentages given, no absolute values → cannot determine total.
Question 18
Question: Is integer n divisible by 6?
Statement (1): n is divisible by 2.
Statement (2): n is divisible by 3.
For divisibility by 6, n must be divisible by both 2 and 3. Statement (1) alone: n could be 2,4,6,8,... not all divisible by 6. Statement (2) alone: n could be 3,6,9,12,... not all divisible by 6. Together: n divisible by both 2 and 3 → divisible by LCM(2,3)=6. SUFFICIENT together.
Question 19
Question: What is the value of x + y?
Statement (1): 2x + 3y = 12
Statement (2): 4x + 6y = 24
Statement (2) is just 2 times statement (1). Both represent the same line, infinite solutions. Cannot determine unique x + y.
Question 20
Question: Is xy > 0?
Statement (1): x > 0
Statement (2): y > 0
xy > 0 means x and y have same sign. Each alone insufficient, together they are both positive → product positive.
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