Relative/Positional MCQ

Relative Positional MCQ problems present a sequence and ask questions about the position of terms relative to each other (e.g., 'Which term is 3 places after the term containing digit 5?'). These problems test your ability to navigate sequences and understand positional relationships.

10Worksheets
200+Practice Questions
IntermediateDifficulty
2-3 hoursHours to Master

Introduction to Relative/Positional MCQ

Relative Positional MCQ problems present a sequence and ask questions about the position of terms relative to each other (e.g., 'Which term is 3 places after the term containing digit 5?'). These problems test your ability to navigate sequences and understand positional relationships.

Prerequisites

Sequence understanding Position indexing Relative movement in sequences Term identification
Why This Matters: Relative Positional MCQ problems appear in 1-2 questions in competitive exams. They test sequence navigation skills.

How to Solve Relative/Positional MCQ Problems

1

Step 1: Write down the complete sequence with position numbers

2

Step 2: Locate the reference term based on the given condition

3

Step 3: Count the specified number of positions forward or backward

4

Step 4: Identify the term at that position

5

Step 5: For 'before' questions, move backward; for 'after', move forward

6

Step 6: Verify the reference condition is met

7

Step 7: Answer with the identified term

Pro Strategy: Always write the sequence with position numbers. Locate the reference term first, then count positions carefully.

Example Problem

Example: In the sequence A1, B2, C3, D4, E5, F6, which term is 2 places after the term containing digit 4? Solution: Step 1: Sequence with positions: 1:A1, 2:B2, 3:C3, 4:D4, 5:E5, 6:F6 Step 2: Term with digit 4 is at position 4: D4 Step 3: 2 places after position 4 = position 6 Step 4: Term at position 6 = F6 Answer: F6

Pro Tips & Tricks

  • Number the positions starting from 1 for clarity
  • 'After' means higher position number (forward)
  • 'Before' means lower position number (backward)
  • The reference term itself is counted as position 0 when moving
  • If moving beyond the sequence, answer may be 'none' or 'does not exist'
  • Sometimes the reference is based on a property (digit, letter, symbol)

Shortcut Methods to Solve Faster

Target position = Reference position + n (for after)
Target position = Reference position - n (for before)
If target position is outside 1..length, answer does not exist

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Counting the reference term as the first move
Moving in the wrong direction (after vs before)
Misidentifying the reference term
Off-by-one errors in position counting

Exam Importance

Relative/Positional MCQ is an important topic for various competitive exams. Here's how frequently it appears:

SSC CGL
1-2 questions
BANKING PO
1-2 questions
RAILWAYS RRB
1-2 questions
INSURANCE
1-2 questions

Ready to Master Relative/Positional MCQ?

Start with Worksheet 1 and work your way up to expert level! Each worksheet includes:

20 practice questions
Detailed solutions
Step-by-step explanations
Start Practicing Now