Hidden Equation

Hidden Equation problems present age relationships in non-standard or indirect ways. You must identify the mathematical equation hidden within the wording before solving.

10Worksheets
200+Practice Questions
AdvancedDifficulty
3-4 hoursHours to Master

Introduction to Hidden Equation

Hidden Equation problems present age relationships in non-standard or indirect ways. You must identify the mathematical equation hidden within the wording before solving.

Prerequisites

Algebraic translation Careful reading Equation formation
Why This Matters: Hidden Equation problems test reading comprehension and mathematical translation skills. They appear in advanced exam sections.

How to Solve Hidden Equation Problems

1

Step 1: Read the problem carefully multiple times

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Step 2: Identify all numerical quantities mentioned

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Step 3: Identify all relationships (comparisons, operations)

4

Step 4: Translate word statements into mathematical equations

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Step 5: Look for hidden implications (e.g., 'as old as' means equal)

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Step 6: Combine equations and solve

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Step 7: Verify the solution against the original wording

Pro Strategy: Break down complex sentences into smaller parts. Identify the subject, time reference, and comparison in each clause.

Example Problem

Example: Ten years from now, A will be twice as old as B was ten years ago. If A is 10 years older than B, find their ages. Solution: Step 1: Let A = x, B = y Step 2: Ten years from now: A+10 Step 3: Ten years ago: B-10 Step 4: Condition: (x+10) = 2(y-10) Step 5: Given: x = y + 10 Step 6: Substitute: (y+10+10) = 2(y-10) → y+20 = 2y-20 → 40 = y → y=40, x=50 Answer: A = 50, B = 40 years

Pro Tips & Tricks

  • 'As old as' means equal (=)
  • 'Twice as old' means multiply by 2
  • 'n years from now' means add n
  • 'n years ago' means subtract n
  • 'The age when' indicates a specific time point
  • Draw a timeline for complex temporal references

Shortcut Methods to Solve Faster

Look for key words: is (=), older than (+), younger than (-)
Identify all time references (now, ago, later)
Group related phrases with parentheses

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Misidentifying which age gets which operation
Confusing past and future time references
Missing implied equalities
Not translating all parts of the sentence

Exam Importance

Hidden Equation is an important topic for various competitive exams. Here's how frequently it appears:

SSC CGL
1-2 questions
BANKING PO
1-2 questions
RAILWAYS RRB
1-2 questions

Ready to Master Hidden Equation?

Start with Worksheet 1 and work your way up to expert level! Each worksheet includes:

20 practice questions
Detailed solutions
Step-by-step explanations
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