Question 1
When Calvin was born, Shivam was 11 years old. The sum of their present ages is 45. Find Calvin's age when Calvin was half of Shivam's age (this will happen 6 years ago).
Let Calvin's current age = 17, Shivam's current age = 28
Given: When Calvin was born (0 years old), Shivam was 11 years old.
Therefore, Shivam is always 11 years older than Calvin.
So 28 = 17 + 11 ✓
Condition: Find t such that Calvin's age = ½ of Shivam's age
Equation: 17 + t = ½(28 + t)
Multiply both sides by 2: 217 + 2t = 28 + t
Simplify: 217 + 2t - t = 28
217 + t = 28
t = 28 - 217
t = 28 - 34 = -6
At that time, Calvin's age = 17 + -6 = 11
Verification: When Calvin is 11, Shivam is 22 = 22
Check: Is 11 = ½ × 22? ½ × 22 = 11.0 ✓
Note: Mathematically, this always equals the age difference (11) because:
event_age = current_a + t = current_a + (current_b - 2·current_a) = current_b - current_a = age_diff
Given: When Calvin was born (0 years old), Shivam was 11 years old.
Therefore, Shivam is always 11 years older than Calvin.
So 28 = 17 + 11 ✓
Condition: Find t such that Calvin's age = ½ of Shivam's age
Equation: 17 + t = ½(28 + t)
Multiply both sides by 2: 217 + 2t = 28 + t
Simplify: 217 + 2t - t = 28
217 + t = 28
t = 28 - 217
t = 28 - 34 = -6
At that time, Calvin's age = 17 + -6 = 11
Verification: When Calvin is 11, Shivam is 22 = 22
Check: Is 11 = ½ × 22? ½ × 22 = 11.0 ✓
Note: Mathematically, this always equals the age difference (11) because:
event_age = current_a + t = current_a + (current_b - 2·current_a) = current_b - current_a = age_diff